넘어지다([neo-meo-ji-da/fall down]) means to fall down. In polite speech, say 넘어져요([neo-meo-jyeo-yo]) or 넘어집니다([neo-meo-jim-ni-da]). Essential safety verb in factory.
넘어졌어요([neo-meo-jyeo-sseo-yo/fell down]) is the polite past form. Example: 바닥이 미끄러워서 넘어졌어요 (I fell because floor was slippery) - very common EPS-TOPIK safety report.
넘어지지 마세요([neo-meo-ji-ji ma-se-yo/don't fall down]) is the polite negative imperative. Example: 조심하세요, 넘어지지 마세요 → 넘어지지 마세요([neo-meo-ji-ji ma-se-yo/don't fall down]) - essential safety instruction.
넘어지다([neo-meo-ji-da/fall down]) means "to fall down" - to lose balance and fall. Essential safety verb.
1. Basic: “바닥이 미끄러워서 넘어져요 (ba-da-gi mi-kkeu-reo-wo-seo neo-meo-jyeo-yo)” I fall because floor is slippery
2. Past: 넘어졌어요([neo-meo-jyeo-sseo-yo/fell down]) - 작업장에서 넘어졌어요
3. Negative: 넘어지지 마세요([neo-meo-ji-ji ma-se-yo/don't fall down]) - 조심하세요, 넘어지지 마세요.
4. Must not: 넘어지지 않아야 해요 - 안전을 위해 넘어지지 않아야 해요.
A: Is the floor slippery?
B: 네, 바닥이 미끄러워요. B: ne, ba-da-gi mi-kkeu-reo-wo-yo.B: Yes, the floor is slippery. - 넘어지다([neo-meo-ji-da/fall down])
A: Did you fall down?
B: 네, 넘어졌어요. B: ne, neo-meo-jyeo-sseo-yo.B: Yes, I fell down.
A: 어디서 넘어졌어요? A: eo-di-seo neo-meo-jyeo-sseo-yo?A: Where did you fall down?
B: 작업장에서 넘어졌어요. B: ja-geop-jang-e-seo neo-meo-jyeo-sseo-yo.B: I fell down at the workplace. - 넘어졌어요([neo-meo-jyeo-sseo-yo/fell down])
A: Is the floor slippery?
B: 네, 넘어지지 마세요. B: ne, neo-meo-ji-ji ma-se-yo.B: Yes, please don't fall down.
A: 왜요? A: wae-yo?A: Why?
B: 기름이 있어서 위험해요. B: gi-reu-mi i-sseo-seo wi-heom-hae-yo.B: There is oil so it's dangerous. - 넘어지지 마세요([neo-meo-ji-ji ma-se-yo/don't fall down])
• 넘어지다([neo-meo-ji-da/fall down]) fall down
- 넘어졌어요([neo-meo-jyeo-sseo-yo/fell down]) fell down
- 넘어지고 싶어요([neo-meo-ji-go si-peo-yo/want to fall down]) want to fall down
- 넘어져야 해요([neo-meo-jyeo-ya hae-yo/have to fall down]) have to fall down
- 넘어지지 마세요([neo-meo-ji-ji ma-se-yo/don't fall down]) don't fall down