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How to Say Waste material in Korean: Essential EPS-TOPIK Word Quiz

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. How do Koreans say "Waste material"?

폐기물([pye-gi-mul/waste material]) is trash, scrap thrown away like leftover material, broken parts.

Q2. What is industrial waste?

산업 폐기물([san-eop pye-gi-mul/industrial waste]) is trash from factory production like oil, chemicals, metal scrap.

Q3. What is waste disposal?

폐기물 처리([pye-gi-mul cheo-ri/waste disposal]) is handling thrown-away trash like collect, move to waste area.

EPS TOPIK Learn More: How to Say "Waste material" in Korean - 폐기물([pye-gi-mul/waste material])

What does "폐기물([pye-gi-mul/waste material])" mean?

폐기물([pye-gi-mul/waste material]) means "waste material". It is trash, scrap thrown away like leftover material, broken parts.

Casual: 폐기물이야 (pye-gi-mul-i-ya)
Polite: 폐기물이에요 (pye-gi-mul-i-e-yo)
Formal: 폐기물입니다 (pye-gi-mul-im-ni-da)

Grammar Breakdown

폐기물([pye-gi-mul/waste material]) = 폐기 + 물 (discard + material)
폐기물 처리([pye-gi-mul cheo-ri/waste disposal]) = 폐기물 + 처리 (waste + disposal)
폐기물 분리([pye-gi-mul bul-li/waste separation]) = 폐기물 + 분리 (waste + separation)
산업 폐기물([san-eop pye-gi-mul/industrial waste]) = 산업 + 폐기물 (industry + waste)
폐기물 보관([pye-gi-mul bo-gwan/waste storage]) = 폐기물 + 보관 (waste + storage)

When to Use It (EPS-TOPIK Style)

1. Waste: “폐기물이에요? (pye-gi-mul-i-e-yo?)”
2. Disposal: 폐기물 처리([pye-gi-mul cheo-ri/waste disposal]) handling thrown-away trash.
3. Industrial: 산업 폐기물([san-eop pye-gi-mul/industrial waste]) trash from factory production.

Real-Life Examples - A-B-A-B Dialogue (EPS-TOPIK)

A: 폐기물이에요? A: pye-gi-mul-i-e-yo?

A: Is it waste material?

B: 네, 폐기물이에요. B: ne, pye-gi-mul-i-e-yo.

B: Yes, waste material.

A: 폐기물 어디에 버려요? A: pye-gi-mul eo-di-e beo-ryeo-yo?

A: Where to throw waste material?

B: 폐기물장에 버려요. B: pye-gi-mul-jang-e beo-ryeo-yo.

B: At waste yard. - 폐기물([pye-gi-mul/waste material])

A: 폐기물 처리 했어요? A: pye-gi-mul cheo-ri hae-sseo-yo?

A: Did you do waste disposal?

B: 네, 처리했어요. B: ne, cheo-ri-hae-sseo-yo.

B: Yes, disposed.

A: 폐기물 처리 어떻게 해요? A: pye-gi-mul cheo-ri eo-ttae-ke hae-yo?

A: How to do waste disposal?

B: 업체에 맡겨요. B: eop-che-e mat-gyeo-yo.

B: Entrust to company. - 폐기물 처리([pye-gi-mul cheo-ri/waste disposal])

A: 산업 폐기물이에요? A: san-eop pye-gi-mul-i-e-yo?

A: Is it industrial waste?

B: 네, 산업 폐기물이에요. B: ne, san-eop pye-gi-mul-i-e-yo.

B: Yes, industrial waste.

A: 산업 폐기물 어떻게 처리해요? A: san-eop pye-gi-mul eo-ttae-ke cheo-ri-hae-yo?

A: How to handle industrial waste?

B: 전문 업체가 처리해요. B: jeon-mun eop-che-ga cheo-ri-hae-yo.

B: Specialist company handles. - 산업 폐기물([san-eop pye-gi-mul/industrial waste])

Similar Expressions (EPS-TOPIK)

• 폐기물([pye-gi-mul/waste material]) waste material
- 폐기물 처리([pye-gi-mul cheo-ri/waste disposal]) waste disposal
- 폐기물 분리([pye-gi-mul bul-li/waste separation]) waste separation
- 산업 폐기물([san-eop pye-gi-mul/industrial waste]) industrial waste
- 폐기물 보관([pye-gi-mul bo-gwan/waste storage]) waste storage

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